Vol. 3 No. 2 (2026): International Journal of Advanced Research [Volume 3, Issue 2 [May]

Articles

PATTERNS OF CODON USAGE BIAS IN CARBONIC ANHYDRASE REVEAL ADAPTIVE EVOLUTION IN C3 AND C4 PHOTOSYNTHETIC PATHWAYS

Muhammad Hamza Gul, Habib Ullah, Sundas Rafiq, Yusra Akhtar, Sobia Khattak, Alishba Khan, Muhammad Inam ul Haq, Siddiq ur Rehman, Noor ul Haq (Author)

224-239
- Pdf
PERSONAL AND SOCIAL PROBLEMS FACED BY WOMEN IN GETTING HIGHER EDUCATION

Zoha Khalid, Malaika Adil, Junaid Jalil (Author)

370-383
- Pdf

COMPUTER SCIENCE, AI, AND ENGINEERING

ARTIFICIAL INTELLIGENCE IN DISEASE OUTBREAK PREDICTION AND MODELING: A COMPREHENSIVE REVIEW

Rizwan Ullah Khan, Dr Arifa Aziz, Rabia Humayoon, Uzma Taimuri, Abdus Sami, Momna Elham, Mashal Eman, Saba Shamim (Author)

11-23
- PDF
COMPOSITE TRANSCRIPTOMIC SCORING AND DEEP LEARNING FRAMEWORK FOR ACUTE MYELOID LEUKEMIA DIAGNOSIS USING MULTI-COHORT RNA-SEQ INTEGRATION

Shehzad Khalil, Shaista Afzal, Hamad Khan, Attaullah, Muhammad Yasar, Jawad Khan, Muhammad Bilal, Abbas Ahmed (Author)

544-562
- PDF
REAL-TIME DATE RIPENESS CLASSIFICATION USING YOLOV11 FOR AGRICULTURAL AUTOMATION

Aqeel Ahmed, Kamran Dahri, Faheem Ahmed Abbasi, Altaf Mazhar Soomro, Mudasir Ahmed Memon (Author)

485-498
- PDF
ADVANCES IN HYPERSPECTRAL IMAGING FOR EVALUATION OF QUALITY AND SAFETY IN FOOD PRODUCTS

Nida Kaleem, Sehar Anam Khan, Bilal Farid, Javeria Ishfaq, Dr Hassan Shabbir, Abdul Samad, Yasmeen Bano, Dr. Umair Khatri (Author)

384-402
- PDF
AN EXPLAINABLE MACHINE LEARNING FRAMEWORK FOR EARLY SOFTWARE DEFECT PREDICTION: ENHANCING SOFTWARE QUALITY THROUGH INTELLIGENT CLASSIFICATION

Muhammad Zulqarnain Siddiqui, Hamza Bin Irfan, Muhammad Bilal Mansoor (Author)

45-58
- PDF
ESTIMATION OF THE EFFECT OF RESIDUAL STRESS ON 304 STAINLESS STEEL BASED ON WECHSLER HARDNESS TEST

Muhammad Zubair Sheikh, Muhammad Waqar Nasir, Rehmat Bashir, Ali Soban (Author)

322-331
- PDF
A HYBRID CNN-LSTM DEEP LEARNING MODEL FOR NETWORK INTRUSION DETECTION AND MULTICLASS CYBERATTACK CLASSIFICATION

Ahtisham Mehmood, Ummul Baneen Anwar, Tehleel Basit, Nasir Gul, Adnan Jan (Author)

240-252
- PDF
A STATIC ANALYSIS LANDSCAPE OF ANDROID APPLICATIONS: VULNERABILITY, PERMISSION, AND CODE QUALITY PATTERNS APPLICATIONS

Muhammad Akram Khan, Dr. Muhammad Nadeem, Komal Zakir, Tayyab Hussain, Dr. Jan Muhammad, Misbah Rani (Author)

499-517
- PDF
A REVIEW ON STRESS CORROSION CRACKING MECHANISMS AND MODELS IN NUCLEAR POWER PLANTS

Muhammad Waqar Nasir, Muhammad Zubair Sheikh, Rehmat Bashir, Ali Soban (Author)

332-343
- PDF
DEEPLNET: A LIGHTWEIGHT CONVOLUTIONAL NEURAL NETWORK FOR REAL-TIME FACIAL EMOTION RECOGNITION

Gohar Wazir, Prof. Dr. Muhammad Saleh Shah, Sabir Hussain (Author)

178-188
- PDF
MACHINE LEARNING APPROACHES FOR AUTOMATED MALWARE DETECTION AND CLASSIFICATION USING BEHAVIORAL ANALYSIS TECHNIQUE

Numera Perviaz, Asiya Ashraf (Author)

24-36
- PDF
POST-QUANTUM CRYPTOGRAPHY INTEGRATED WITH ZERO-TRUST ARCHITECTURES FOR FUTURE SECURE CLOUD COMPUTING SYSTEMS

Muhammad Zubair, Muhammad Imran, Ahmed Ali Nawaz Janjua, Shoaib Hayat, Shaafia Malik, Abdul Waheed (Author)

189-223
- PDF

MEDICAL & HEALTH SCIENCES

AUTOIMMUNE ENCEPHALITIS: DIAGNOSTIC CHALLENGES, CLINICAL DIFFERENTIATION FROM INFECTIOUS CAUSES, AND EVOLVING IMMUNOTHERAPEUTIC STRATEGIES

Muhammad Shahbaz Khan, Muhammad Haris Khan, Dr. Sana Ghulam Shabbir, Dr. Rotimi Ronald Adedokun, Umair Lodhi, Muhammad Hassan Saleem, Rabia Azhar, Dr. Abid Ejaz (Author)

59-83
- PDF
RENAL SCARRING AND LONG-TERM KIDNEY OUTCOMES IN CHILDREN WITH CONGENITAL UROLOGICAL DISORDERS: A LONGITUDINAL COHORT STUDY

Shariq Anis Khan, Muhammad Rashid, Syed Farhan Ahmed, Wajahat Fareed, Sadaf Asim, Muhammad Idrees (Author)

307-321
- PDF
EVALUATION OF COMPLIANCE WITH OXYGEN CYLINDER SAFETY PROTOCOLS AMONG HEALTHCARE PROVIDERS IN TERTIARY CARE HOSPITAL OF PESHAWAR

Basit Ali, Jawairia Khan, Jehanzeb, Sawera Sahar, Muneeb Jamal, Hina Gul, Dr. Allauddin, Muhammad Shayan (Author)

459-475
- PDF
EXPLORING THE MEDICINAL BENEFITS OF ECHINACEA IN REDUCING SYMPTOMS OF UPPER RESPIRATORY INFECTIONS

Ahmad Riaz, Zeeshan Sarwer, Fazal Hadi, Syed Bilal Haider, Hania Batool, Arfah Batool, Rizwan Ali Tunio (Author)

534-543
- PDF
DIAGNOSTIC ACCURACY OF POINT-OF-CARE ULTRASOUND IN ACUTE ABDOMINAL PAIN AT MARDAN MEDICAL COMPLEX: A CROSS-SECTIONAL VALIDATION STUDY

Sumayya, Muhammad Jawad Ullah, Masud Ul Haq, Braikhna Tahir, Nabeel Ahmad (Author)

476-484
- PDF

SOCIAL SCIENCES, HUMANITIES, EDUCATION, BUSINESS, ECONOMICS, AND LAW

RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN ENVY, MOTIVATION, SELF-COMPASSION AND PSYCHOLOGICAL DISTRESS AMONG EMPLOYEES

Faiza Aftab, Fatima Sadiq, Anosha Imran, Laiba Waseem, Mahrukh Bilal (Author)

1-10
- PDF
PUBLIC HEALTH POLICIES FOR IMPROVING NEUROREHABILITATION OUTCOMES AFTER STROKE AND TRAUMATIC BRAIN INJURY

Sadia Altaf, Muhammad Mustafa, Dr. Arina Asad, Syeda Areej Batool, Kiran Shafique, Sabeen Mazhar (Author)

403-413
- PDF
FREQUENCY AND DETERMINANTS OF HIV INFECTION AMONG PATIENTS ATTENDING DISTRICT HEADQUARTERS HOSPITAL, KOHAT: A CROSS-SECTIONAL STUDY FROM KOHAT DIVISION, KHYBER PAKHTUNKHWA, PAKISTAN

Ihsan Ullah, Shumaila Naz, Ume Salma Liaqat, Rabbiah Manzoor Malik, Kiran Hadi (Author)

576-584
- PDF
RARE EARTH ELEMENTS AND POLICY OPTIONS FOR PAKISTAN: SEPARATING FACT FROM FALLACY

Saira Ali (Author)

518-522
- Pdf
PHOTO EDITING BEHAVIOUR, COGNITIVE DISTORTIONS, AND DIGITAL APPEARANCE DISSATISFACTION AMONG GENERATION Z UNIVERSITY STUDENTS

Faiza Aftab, Abdullah Shahzad, Nomeera Afzal (Author)

84-93
- PDF
WOMEN EMPOWERMENT AND DISCURSIVE STRATEGIES: FEMINIST POSTSTRUCTURALIST DISCOURSE ANALYSIS OF BBC 100 WOMEN

Afsah Zia, Dr. Muhammad Iqbal, Dr. Muhammad Waleed Butt (Author)

344-353
- PDF

AGRICULTURE & ENVIRONMENTAL SCIENCES

COMPARATIVE GERMPLASM EVALUATION OF BOTTLE GOURD (LAGENARIA SICERARIA L.) HYBRIDS AND VARIETIES FOR YIELD AND ADAPTIVE TRAITS UNDER FAISALABAD AGRO-CLIMATIC CONDITIONS

Kashif Rashid, Muhammad Sajjad Saeed, Etlas Amin, Waseem Abbas, Muhammad Amin, Atif Ali, Sajid Ali, Maria Anjum (Author)

37-44
- PDF
GENETIC HOMOLOGY ANALYSIS OF LRP8 GENE IN (ANAS PLATYRHYNCHOS) AND EVALUATING THE EFFECTS ON EGG QUALITY TRAITS FROM KHAIRPUR, SINDH, PAKISTAN

Parvez Ali Jakhrani, Shahid Ali Jakhrani, Shaista Ghumro (Author)

145-153
- PDF
ANTIMICROBIAL RESIDUES IN INFORMAL MILK SUPPLY CHAINS AND THEIR LINK TO COMMUNITY ANTIBIOTIC RESISTANCE PATTERNS

Muhammad Talha Aziz, Ahmad Aziz, Dr. Saima Shafique, Muhammad Abdullah Khan, Sahar Nigar, Prof. Shaikh Khalid Muhammad (Author)

563-575
- PDF
BIOACCUMULATION AND SAFETY ASSESSMENT OF HEAVY METALS (PB, CR, CD) IN COMMERCIAL DATE PALM (PHOENIX DACTYLIFERA L.) CULTIVARS OF NORTHERN SINDH, PAKISTAN

Mushtaque Ali Jakhrani, Ghufranullah Baloch, Shahid Ali Jakhrani (Author)

154-161
- PDF
BACTERIOPHAGE-DERIVED ENDOLYSINS AS NEXT-GENERATION ANTIBACTERIALS: A COMPREHENSIVE REVIEW

Hafiz Anas Saeed, Waqas Ahmed, Eisha Tur Raazia, Marwah Shahryar, Azeem Sharif, Hajra Murtaza, Zunaira Yasin, Muhammad Din, Muhammad Mohsin, Amaila Qaisar (Author)

253-261
- PDF
GREEN TECHNOLOGIES FOR BIODIVERSITY CONSERVATION AND ENVIRONMENTAL SUSTAINABILITY: A REVIEW

Rehman Wali, Shazia Gull, Razia Bibi, Muhammad Ali, Ehsan ul haq, Nauman Alam Lari, Kashaf Saadat, Sadia Sherazi, Safia Noor, Syed Zeeshan Haider Shah (Author)

433-458
- PDF
URBANIZATION FILTERS AVIAN COMMUNITIES IN A SEMI-ARID LANDSCAPE

Muhammad Awais, Ishfaq Ahmad, Zakir Ullah, Muhammad Hamza, Nazia Kiran, Laiba Kausar, Muqaddas Iqbal (Author)

280-293
- PDF
MITOCHONDRIAL DNA MUTATIONS AND THEIR ROLE IN EARLY-ONSET TYPE 2 DIABETES

Dr. Munazza Rashid, Dure Shahwar, Fazal Hadi, Zarak Khan, Dr. Sirajuddin Soomro, Dr. Saima Ashraf, Sibgha Waheed (Author)

523-533
- PDF
ASSESSING THE IMPACT OF POTATO PEEL POWDER FORTIFICATION ON THE PHYSICOCHEMICAL, ANTIOXIDANT, AND SENSORY QUALITIES OF FUNCTIONAL COOKIES

Muhammad Bilal Hussain, Marwa Waheed, Muhammad Afzaal, Rushba Irfan, Muqadas Altaf, Sadia Murtaza, Quratulain, Muhammad Zain Ijaz, Eisha Noor, Mayam Khalil (Author)

354-369
- PDF

ARCHITECTURE AND BUILT ENVIRONMENT

EVALUATING THE IMPACT OF EXTENSION SERVICES ON FARMERS' FOOD SECURITY EMPOWERMENT IN KHYBER PAKHTUNKHWA

Muhammad Furqan, Muhammad Idrees (Author)

94-103
- PDF
INTEGRATIVE PHYSIOLOGICAL AND TRANSCRIPTOMIC ANALYSIS REVEALS DROUGHT ADAPTATION MECHANISMS IN WHEAT UNDER CLIMATE STRESS

Rehmattullah, Muhammad Younas Ishaq, Irum Batool, Gulsika, Khadija Bibi, Nazia Bibi, Sokaina Shahzad, Muhammad Abid Yasin (Author)

162-177
- PDF

MATHEMATICS AND NATURAL SCIENCES

MECHANISTIC INSIGHTS INTO CATALYTIC SYSTEMS IN ORGANIC SYNTHESIS INVOLVING TRANSITION METAL COMPLEXES

Abdul Shakoor, Sana Nawaz, Usman Assad Khan, Mishal Sarfraz, Nabia Nazar (Author)

294-306
- PDF

BIOTECHNOLOGY

GC–MS ANALYSIS FOR CHEMOTAXONOMIC CHARACTERIZATION AND BIOLOGICAL ANALYSIS OF ARTEMISIA ANNUA L.

Sana Begum (Author)

104-128
- PDF

Articles

COMPUTER SCIENCE, AI, AND ENGINEERING

MEDICAL & HEALTH SCIENCES

SOCIAL SCIENCES, HUMANITIES, EDUCATION, BUSINESS, ECONOMICS, AND LAW

AGRICULTURE & ENVIRONMENTAL SCIENCES

ARCHITECTURE AND BUILT ENVIRONMENT

MATHEMATICS AND NATURAL SCIENCES

BIOTECHNOLOGY

International Journal of Advanced Research

"HEC-Recognized Y Category"

Multidisciplinary Journal

Journal Information

Working-Hours